The current month is October; the month of Halloween and
the month of Dia los Muertos (the Day of the Dead). One could, charitably, call
October the Month of the Dead. So, to celebrate the Month of the Dead, I will
introduce a feature of this blog; the obituaries of the famous dead
The first thing that strikes you about the dead is just how
many of them there are. The statement that you oft hear bandied about that
there are more people living now than have ever lived is ridiculous - by orders
of magnitude. Over the 100,000 years of Homo sapiens sapiens' existence, the
number of them who have ever lived, fought, loved, fussed, pottered and finally
died numbers over ninety billion.
That's a big number, especially when you try and cover all
of them. But it all depends on perspective. You could bury everyone who has
ever lived, side by side, in an area the size of Oklahoma. That’s just 0.1 per
cent of the land area of the Earth. And if you piled all the dead people who
have ever lived on to an enormous set of scales they would be comfortably
outweighed by the ants that are out there right now, plotting to usurp us.
The Dead are, literally, our family. Not just the ones we
know we are related to: our two parents, four grandparents and eight
great-grandparents. Go back ten generations and each of us has a thousand
direct relatives, go back fifteen and the number soars to more than 35,000 (and
that’s not counting aunts and uncles). In fact, we only need to go back to the
year 1250 to have more direct ancestors than the number of human beings who
have ever lived. The solution to this apparent paradox is that we’re all
interrelated: the further back you go, the more ancestors we are likely to
share. The earliest common ancestor of me and Lena Headey (probably) only lived
about 600 years ago, and everyone alive on the planet today is related both to
Confucius (551–479 BC) and to Nefertiti (1370–1330 BC). So this is a book of
family history for everyone.
Trying to organise relatives is always a challenge. The great
film director Billy Wilder once pointed out that an actor entering through a
door gives the audience nothing, ‘but if he enters through the window, you’ve
got a situation’. With this in mind, I’ve avoided the usual approach of
organising famous people into professional groupings: scientists, kings,
business people, murderers, etc. This is a perfectly reasonable system, except
that, families being what they are, the actors and musicians will be tempted to
ignore the table labelled ‘accountants’ or ‘psychologists’ and vice versa. So I
started from a different premise, sorting people into groups that focus on shared
themes in their lives rather than professions. These themes are familiar to
everyone: our relationship to our parents, our state of health, our sexual
appetites, our attitude to work, our sense of what it all means. I also draw no
distinction between people with universally familiar names and those who are
virtually unheard of. This leads to some strange juxtapositions; Isaac Newton,
Hans Christian Andersen and Salvador Dali singing in a trio, whilst Karl Marx singing
the bass to Emma Hamilton’s soprano.
In E. M. Forster’s A Room with a View, Mr Emerson remarks
that getting through life is like ‘a public performance on the violin, in which
you must learn the instrument as you go along’. The major attraction of the
Dead is that the violin has been put back in its case, and their lives –
however, short, discordant or tuneless – have a definite beginning, middle and
an end. That is their chief advantage over those of us who are still trying to
spot the tunes in our own compositions: we can see and hear the tune more
clearly. We can understand the tune that the dead played in their lives; and,
through that, learn more about them.
The original Egyptian and Tibetan Books of the Dead were kind
of early self-help manuals; the beginner’s guide to getting the best out of the
afterlife. Anyone hoping for the same in the stories that will follow will be disappointed
(as will those looking forward to ninety billion posts). Questions, not answers,
are the big focus here; forging interesting connections rather than creating
neat categories.
Above all, there’s nothing like hanging out with the Dead to
point up the sheer improbability of being alive. As the late, great Maya
Angelou reminded us: ‘Life loves to be taken by the lapel and told: “I am with
you kid. Let’s go.” ’
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